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Acid and Base Report Qualitative Data Free Essays
Acids and Bases Labs Report Aim: To examine the qualities of acids and bases. Examination 1 Magnesium Ribbon with Sulphuric Acid Observation...
Thursday, August 27, 2020
Acid and Base Report Qualitative Data Free Essays
Acids and Bases Labs Report Aim: To examine the qualities of acids and bases. Examination 1 Magnesium Ribbon with Sulphuric Acid Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |H2SO4 |N/A |N/A |Colourless |N/A |Acid | |Mg |N/A |N/A |Silver Metallic |N/A |Metal | |Mg SO4 |High rate |Yes-High rate |Colourless |Heat is created. | |Acidic smell | |Hydrogen gas was delivered. We will compose a custom exposition test on Corrosive and Base Report Qualitative Data or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now | |Test: Burning Splint | |Result: Popping sound | |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Magnesium + Sulphuric Acid ( Magnesium Sulfate + Hydrogen | |Chemical Equation: Mg + H2SO4 ( Mg SO4 + H2 | 2. Calcium Carbonate with Hydrochloric Acid Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |HCL |N/A |N/A |Clear |N/A |Acid | |Lime Water |N/A |N/A |Clear |N/A |N/A | |Ca CO3 |N/A |N/A |White |N/A |Salt | |Ca CO3 + HCL |High rate/Fast | Yes. High rate/|Milky, Cloudy |White, Cloudy, |Heat is created. | |Fast | |precipitate framed | |Observation of Final arrangement: Final arrangement was overcast with precipitation. | |Overall Chemical Equations | |Word: Calcium Carbonate + Hydrochloric Acid ( Calcium Chloride + Carbon Dioxide + Water | |Chemical Equation: Ca2CO3 + 2HCL ( 2CaCl + CO2 + H2O | 3. Practically equivalent measures of sodium hydroxide and nitric corrosive (same focus) Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |HNO3 |N/A |N/A | |N/A |N/A | |NaOH |N/A |N/A | |N/A |N/A | |HNO3 + Indicator |N/A |N/A |Strong Pink/|rose pink/clear |Test with PH paper; | |PH 1, maroon | |NaOH + Indicator |N/A |N/A | |Test with PH paper; | |PH 14, Dark purple | |HNO3 + NaOH |High rate/Fast | N/A | |Heat is created. | |Observation of Final arrangement: Final arrangement was overcast with precipitation. | |Overall Chemical Equations | |Word: Calcium Carbonate + Hyd rochloric Acid ( Calcium Chloride + Carbon Dioxide + Water | |Chemical Equation: Ca2CO3 + 2HCL ( 2CaCl + CO2 + H2O | 4. Copper (II) Oxide with hydrochloric corrosive Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |CuO |N/A |N/A |Black |N/A |Black powder | |HCL |N/A |N/A |colourless |N/A |Acid | |CuO + HCL |Fast |N/A |Black cloud, opaque|Turns water green, |Heat is delivered. | |clear, translucent | |Black CuO settles at| | |the base of | |apparatus. | |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Copper (II) Oxide + Hydrochloric Acid | |Chemical Equation: CuO + 2HCL ( CuCl2 + H2O | 5. Ammonium chloride arrangement with sodium hydroxide Observations | |Material/substance |Rate of response |Bubbles |Initial shading |Final shading |Other Observations | |NH4Cl |N/A |N/A |Colourless |N/A |Powder | |NaOH |N/A |N/A |Silver Metallic |N/A |Metal | |NH4Cl + NaOH | |Test with PH paper, | |purple ( more noteworthy than| | |7, a ntacid | |(basic) | |Acidic smell, pungent| |Overall Chemical Reaction | |Word Equation: Ammonium Chloride ( Ammonium Hydroxide + Sodium Chloride | |Chemical Equation: NH4Cl + NaOH ( NH4OH + NaCL | The most effective method to refer to Acid and Base Report Qualitative Data, Essay models
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Conditions on Each Planet
Mercury : Due to mercury being amazingly near the sun, makes its planet have no climate. On the off chance that any air was ever around Mercury, it would have been inside its initial years and starting there to now, it is gone due to the entirety of the warmth being emitted of the sun. Mercury has insane climate issues in light of the absence of environment, which incorporates an extreme climate change inside day to night. At whatever point the sun contacts the outside of Mercury, that is the point at which the atmosphere arrives at its highess at 801 degrees Fahrenheit in the day time. As a result of the absence of environment in mercury, the Mercurial sky is dark and the stars can be found with no attempt at being subtle. The evening time turns into an alternate circumstance, now it leaves it at a chilling atmosphere where it is - 300 degree Fahrenheit. Venus : Venus contains an awesome thick environment which is comprised of 97% carbon dioxide. Venus' weight at the surface is multiple times more grounded than on Earth. Its temperature goes to an extraordinary aftereffect of 900 degrees Fahrenheit, which mkes it the most blazing planet of all. Its climate is like this due to a solid volcanic action during the past. Venus manages sulfuric corrosive downpour falls that originate from its whirling mists yet is gone before arriving at the ground. Earth: Earth has the most unique climate in the close planetary system contrasted with the rest. The environment has changed a great deal contrasted with the Earth's initial air, yet throughout the previous billion years, it has stayed truly steady. There are 3 altogether different climatic issues that is should have been kept close thoughtfulness regarding. The three barometrical issue are the nursery impact, harm to the ozone layer, and corrosive downpour. The earth is encircled by a cover of gases, this sweeping snares vitality in the air, similarly as glass traps heat inside a nursery. This outcomes in a development of vitality, and the general warming of the air. The nursery impact is a characteristic procedure which made life on Earth conceivable. Ozone is oxygen that contains particles that have 3 oxygen molecules. There is a layer of ozone high p in the air which shields the Earth from the sun's destructive UV beams, these beams can prompt an expansion in skin malignant growth. The ozone is available in little amounts yet it is sufficient to retain the UV beams forestalling them arriving at the surface. Convergences of ozone gave off an impression of being dropping in specific territories of the world (the layer was beginning to disperse). The reason for this decrease was believed to be man-made. Downpour water is normally acidic because of carbon dioxide which mostly responds with water to give carbonic corrosive. Corrosive downpour is brought about by different gases discharged when non-renewable energy sources are copied. Mars: Mars' climate made up of carbon dioxide, Venus' air is significantly more than Mars. The temperatures on Mars ranges from 80 degrees to - 200 degrees Fahrenheit. Mars encounters seasons as well. There is dust storms that are every now and again happening. Mars' climate, has haze and ice shaping on the Red Planet on account of the water fume. Jupiter: Jupiter's environment has mists which are striped with dull belts and light zones. High breezes and lightning are an ordinary element on Jupiter. Other little vortexes and whorls shape and disseminate in the cloud layers. The temperature on Jupiter is around - 234 degrees Fahrenheit in particular. Saturn: Like different gas goliath planets, Saturn's environment is mostly hydrogen and helium. Saturn is a breezy planet, with 1,000 mile 60 minutes, winds work superbly of blending the climate and causing it to seem homogeneous through Earth based telescopes. Saturn's tilt makes seasons and lopsided temperatures on the planet. The highest point of the mists have a normal temperature of - 285 degrees Fahrenheit, with hotter temperatures more profound in. An agitating hexagonal cloud development has been spotted close to the North Pole and has continued for a couple of decades at this point. Uranus: Uranus is not normal for different planets in that it is tipped on its side, and, fundamentally, moves along in its circle. At - 350 degrees Fahrenheit, its air conditions remain the equivalent for a long time at once (its year is 84 Earth years), until it encounters occasional changes, starting tempests in its environment. Neptune: Neptune is the record holder for the windiest spot in the nearby planetary group. At around 1,250 miles for every hour, the breezes of Neptune makes it a turbulent spot, proves by a Great Dark Spot that is a mammoth tropical storm like tempest, like the Great Red Spot on Jupiter. The methane gas in the air is the thing that causes the planet to seem blue. White tempests mists that flash over the planet are normal. Neptune's temperature midpoints - 373 degrees Fahrenheit. Pluto: Pluto holds the spot as the farest object in the nearby planetary group feom the sun. Pluto's good ways from the sun gives it a huge scope of temperature on its surface, its expressed as the coldest by all accounts. It is so cold on Pluto that a standard theromater can not express its chilliness, researcher need to utilize a Kelvin scale. Utilizing Kelvin scale, Pluto's temperture is at 44 K which is roughly - 239 degrees. Its most extreme spans at 55 K ( - 218 F ) and at least 33 K ( - 240 F ). Pluto perhaps the coldest planent yet surprisely, it has a hotter environment than the outside of the midget planet. Its warm environment is from the nearness of unexceptly a lot of methane.
Friday, August 21, 2020
How to Write a Thesis Sentence For Research Paper
How to Write a Thesis Sentence For Research PaperIf you want to know how to write a thesis sentence for a research paper, the first thing you have to do is learn a bit about the different types of sentences that you are likely to use in your research paper. Theses are very important because they are the first part of your essay and are based on facts. They will give the reader something to look forward to when reading your entire paper.Thinking in terms of facts is the first step in learning how to write a thesis sentence for a research paper. This will help you in a number of ways. It will make the whole process much easier and you will be able to achieve better results. Secondly, it will show your ideas are all based on facts. If this is done, you can rest assured that you will produce an excellent work of research.Some people like to organize their main points into a thesis. These can be relatively short sentences which will appear on a page or two. These are usually paragraphs or long essays. You will be able to include different information which can then be linked together. This will help when it comes to outlining your work and organizing your ideas.Theses are important because they are the first part of your research paper and are based on facts. When you think about the sentences you will be using in your thesis, you will be able to see what information needs to be included. It will also help to look at other books that cover this subject so you can get some ideas.Thesis sentences can also include links or examples which will link together your main points. This will show your ideas are based on facts. These examples will then act as examples throughout your paper. This is going to help you outline the major ideas of your research and show your readers that you know how to organize your ideas.Writing a thesis is very different to writing an essay. This is because theses are not meant to be academic documents. They are purely for sharing information wit h the reader. Theses need to be short and easy to read so you will be able to achieve the results you want.Keep in mind that a thesis is written for the purpose of getting feedback from others. That is why theses are not meant to be scholarly works. They should only be used to show someone else your idea. People will take the time to read these and form their own opinions about your thesis.There are many different types of thesis and theses will also vary greatly. This is because there are several types of thesis and a thesis differs greatly depending on where it is going to be used. You should be able to identify the style of a thesis that is suitable for your goals. There are different styles of writing a thesis and it will depend on the type of paper you are trying to write. However, if you are researching facts then it will be appropriate to use the following techniques for how to write a thesis sentence for a research paper.
Monday, May 25, 2020
The Battle Of The Bulge - 3845 Words
Battle of the Bulge The Battle of the Bulge started in the winter December 16th 1944 ââ¬â 1945 towards the end of World War II. It was the last major Nazi attack against the Allies in World War II. The Battle of the Bulge was the last chance effort by Hitler to split the alliance between Britain, France and America in two. Adolf Hitler believed that the western sector of Europe was weak in addition, if he attacked with a successful defeat, it would break up the alliance. Hitler ordered a major attack on mostly the American forces. Hitlerââ¬â¢s goal was to destroy all Allied armies to force the Western Allies to negotiate a peace treaty in his favor. That attack was officially known as the Battle of the Ardennes by the U.S Army. When the Germans first attacked it created a bulge in the Americans Allied front line, which is now known as the Battle of the Bulge. By the end of January 1945, America units had recovered all the ground they lost. Hitlerââ¬â¢s plan was to attack with such a great force using three armies against the United States Allies, which in his head would destroy the pipeline in which the majority of supplies were reaching our Allies. The German final plan was to attack and capture Antwerp, which would divide the British and American armies that would deprive the much needed pipeline which the Allies used for supplies. Choosing this plan of action, Hitler used Walter Model and Gerd von Rundstedt to execute this plan. To move forward with thisShow MoreRelatedThe Battle of the Bulge757 Words à |à 3 Pages to eliminate the bulge in the American line. This success was largely due to General Pattonââ¬â¢s third army, that attacked from the North and the South. On January 8, 1945, the German forces began to pull out of the Bulge. As the Americans advanced, they continued to erase all German gains. By the end of January, 1945, all territory that was captured by the Germans was back under Allied control (ââ¬Å"Battle of the Bulgeâ⬠). The Battle of the bulge was one of the most difficult battles of the war for theRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1089 Words à |à 5 PagesBattle of the Bulge The United States remains a country with a rich history in several issues including strong military activities including their incursion in Iraq, Afghanistan and other volatile countries around the world. However, the devastations of the Battle of the Bulge make it as one of the deadliest and bloodiest wars that the U.S has ever witnessed in history. It led to various war tactics with artillery emerging from it and other military operation challenges. Despite its unpredictableRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1098 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge was one of the Bloodiest battles of World War II with around 175,000 total casualties and played a key role in ending the War. The Battle started as a German surprise attack on Allied Forces along an 80-mile front in the Ardennes Forest of southern Belgium. The Germans initially had a great deal of success in their attack but through a series of Allied counter attacks the Allied Forces were able to cripple the German Forces. The Field Artillery played a crucial role inRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge2131 Words à |à 9 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge was the largest battle on the Western Front of World War Two. At the largest point of the battle it involved over 1.1 million men. The battle was started when the Germans launched Operation Watch on the Rhine. The main objective of this operation was to capture the American held harbor of Antwerp which is Belgium. Ever since the invasion of Normandy the allies had had problems bringing supplies up to the front. Every time the Germans left a city with a harbor in it they sabotagedRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1712 Words à |à 7 Pages Battle of the Bulge Christopher Adams NCOA SLC 15-005 Battle of the Bulge Introduction The Battle of the Bulge, a massive German counteroffensive which began in December 1944, ultimately produced the largest casualty rate in any one battle throughout World War II. The Allied Forces alone lost almost 80,000 at the Battle of the Bulge. This casualty rate could have been much higher if Hitler wouldââ¬â¢ve grasped the importance and value of supply and logisticalRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1077 Words à |à 5 PagesBattle of the Bulge The Battle of the Bulge is remembered as Adolf Hitlerââ¬â¢s final effort to escape total defeat during World War II (WWII). His initial efforts were successful, however the Allied force commanders proved superior through there demonstrated adaptive and decisive decision making. These actions helped to overcome the military force and military intelligence failures during the battle. If these failures had been avoided, the Germans would have been defeated much quickerRead MoreBattle of the Bulge1611 Words à |à 7 PagesThe battle of the bulge The battle of the bulge was Hitlers last chance to win the war or at least make the allies go for a treaty. He did this because his forces were being pushed back into Germany and soon they would run out of supplies and other resources for war. Hitler thought of this bold plain when he recalled how a German hero Frederick the great was facing defeat, Frederick went on a offensive attack at his foe who had superior numbers but the bold moved worked and Hitler thought heRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1630 Words à |à 7 PagesImagine hundreds of thousands of soldiers fighting in blizzard conditions, both sides fighting for their country, The Battle of the Bulge was one of the largest battles of the war and proved to be one of the most important. Some people ask how the Allied forces were able to stop the seemingly unbeatable Nazi war machine, this battle would be the last major offensive by the Third Reich in attempt to change the tides of the Second World War. The Allied forces were about to be a part of the true terrorsRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1647 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Battle of the Bulge stands as the largest battle fought between the Allied and Axis forces on the Western Front during World War II. This battle was a German offensive intended to drive a wedge between the American and British armies in France and the Low Countries and capture the port of Antwerp in the Netherlands to deny the Allies use of the port facilities. The battle also known as the Ardennes Offensive, took place in the Ardennes Forest of Luxembourg and Belgium. The battle waged duringRead MoreThe Battle Of The Bulge1388 Words à |à 6 PagesWhen Eisenhower summons 10th Armored Division to Bastogne, Patton exercises disciplined initiative in setting the stage for victory at the Battle of the Bulge. Before Patton is summoned to Verdun, he set the conditions for his forces to break away from the battle in the Saar River Valley and move toward Bastogne. Patton initially protests the order to send the 10th Armored Division to Bastogne. Losing an entire division would weaken his effort to Invade Germany in the Saar. However, Patton finally
Friday, May 15, 2020
Analysis Of Kingsford Charcoals Effective Marketing...
Short case study Problem statement As the softening in the overall charcoal category in these years, the main problem of Kingsford Charcoal is to determine the effective marketing strategy to increase sales and future growth of the company. Solutions In order to overcoming the softening in Charcoal category, there are four solutions Kingsford Charcoal should take to reply to the new challengingââ¬â¢s including a shrinking market for charcoal and increased competition from gas grilling. â⬠¢ Advertising Increasing the advertising spending to $7 million during the peak grilling seasons of April- September. The advertising message should focus on showing the benefit to using charcoal grilling, under sloganâ⬠taste it was grilled over a real wood fireâ⬠. â⬠¢ Price Keep the existing price level â⬠¢ Promotion Increase Charcoal consumption (increase charcoal grilling events) --12 month plan to increase charcoal consumption --Marketing opportunities with NASCAR, Pepsi, Budweiser â⬠¢ Production: Build the new plants Justification 1) Keep the existing price level Increasing price is not a smart way to Kingsford, although is a fast and effect way to generate profit in a short term. Some probable benefits of increase price including keep their premium price to emphasize Kingsfordââ¬â¢s premium brand image and stay in target 25-30% price gap relative to competitors. Beside these, also include the improvement profits per unit sold. From the appendix1, the two graphs show the volume and profit
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Dysfunction Of Bureaucracy A Review On Party City Inc.
The Dysfunction of Bureaucracy: A Review on Party City Inc. Bureaucracy is defined as ââ¬Å"a large group of people who are involved in running a government or system of authority but who are not electedâ⬠(Merriam-Webster). Society and business, as a whole, are run by bureaucracies. Individual businesses are not elected are not run like a republic. They are run by powerful individuals who do what is best for the company and for themselves. The summer after my sophomore year of high school, I had the opportunity to work at a company run by a bureaucracy. This company is known as Party City. Many people do not see this company as a towering giant of a company overwhelming the competition with its every increasing wealth; however, it isâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦On my first day I met my managers, Dakota and Stephanie, and my general manager Amber. I was also allowed to meet on my very first day, the sectional and regional managers. Each position gave more money but also increases their responsibility. With this clear cut system, no on e questioned the leadership, and everyone knew who was in charge. Positions were also identified with color of shirts. Party members wore gray t shirts, party leaders wore black polos, assistant managers wore red, and general managers wore blue polos. With this simple identification it was easy to identify anyone on the job in order to complete tasks as efficiently as possible. In bureaucracy, there also is a clear and distinct division of labor that is noticeable to almost anyone. At party city I was in charge of the cash register during my shift and stocking the solids, and making balloon orders over the phone. This was just one of the many jobs. There were back dock workers that would unpack from the shipments, there were costume organizers, and party staff. Every employee had a specific team and each team had a team leader and the team leaders had a manager. This points to the fact that the work is divided into the structures of authority. The division of labor is intertwined with the hierarchical structure of authority. With this simple division of the tasks and labor required to make the company run, the workers are
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Agricultural Production and Environmental Quality â⬠MyAssignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Agricultural Production and Environmental Quality. Answer: Introduction: The paper is a precise analysis of precision livestock management in Dairy farming with more particular regards on ArchiFarm Case study. True to say, the dairy industry operates in a non-conducive environment in Australia and its environs. The same explains why milk producers are under intense pressure by major supermarkets chains in recent durations. In relation, the profit margins are shrinking, and hence farmers look forward to increasing productivity and efficiency of their productions as well as operations. The concept of managing production risk, in this case, is classified as one of the most vital opportunities. Precision Livestock Farming has a primary responsibility of optimizing the contribution of independent animals through the use of advanced technologies (Adams Ohene-Yankyera, 2014). In this case, the concept of technology is considered vital in the process. Subsequently, every livestock is equipped with sensors which play the role of continuously monitoring the perfor mance of the animal as well as its health. On the other hand, decision support systems and data analysis methods are used to adjust the feeding and also handling of individual animals. With particular regards to the case study, the use of advanced sensor technology that is attached to the animals ear and hence provides a detailed analysis of the animals current state regarding health. In relation, such levels of advanced health management technologies can relatively reduce the production risk, optimize the levels of quality and quantity and also scale the operations to effectively survive in the large emerging international market with specific regards to Asia (Miah, Kerr von Hellens, 2014). The following section will comprehensively tackle the relevant stakeholders and drivers of the farm through analyzing their respective roles and contribution to the success of the ArchiFarm. ArchiFarm has some stakeholders, goals, drivers, and assessment that are relevant to the livestock management task of the farm. The company has implemented standard governance structures with its board based on the CxO roles at the top of the structure. The companys logistic operations, as well as the client liaison, are components that are handled by the head office located in Sydney (Havet et al, 2014). Regarding drivers, the production site is overseen by a site manager whose prime responsibility is to oversee and direct the operations of the site as a whole. Another responsibility of the site manager is to periodically report production as well as other operational data. The data is analyzed and reported to the head office who in return utilizes the obtained data for planning purposes. Employ ees and farm workers work hand in hand with the site manager to effectively run the operations of the farm. Independent sites maintain a proper administration office whose primary responsibility to is conducted HR duties, organizes contractors for maintenance works and site management duties (Gerasimov, et al, 2015). Smaller sites outsource maintenance to contractors while large production site maintains a different maintenance unit. Also, the farm has agreements with local animal feed producers that are in charge of making animal feed supplies to each production site. The feeds come in fixed quantities at regular intervals. The farm also has contracts with some distributors who collect and ship production milk through the use of refrigerated containers by truck for purposes of further processing or commercial purposes. The contract is pre-specified by ArchiFarm, and hence it is responsible for making payment for compensation of the agreed quantity of milk if the product fails to pass the quality control procedures (Klychova et al, 2014). By the farms assessment, ArchiFarm is a large dairy producer house which has three production sites that it operates. The main site is located in rural Victoria is home to over ~2500 cows. The other two smaller ones are located in NSW and have roughly ~200 cows independently. Each site has respective facilities an inclusive of the main shed where all the cows are kept as well as milked, an office building and various storage and maintenance infrastructures. An ArchiMate is simply a modeling technique or language that is sued to describe enterprise relations (Paustian, Wellner Theuvsen, 2015). It gives an illustration of a clear set of concepts within relationships between architecture domains and also gives a uniform structure of the contents of the mentioned domains. The following is a representation of an appropriate ArchiMate view that shows the element of relations amongst the stakeholders in ArchiFarm. Successful managing of livestock farm businesses is one of the key goals of farm owners. In relation, the quality of the decisions that are made by the management team is a crucial component in accessing the relevancy and productivity of the business. Subsequently, this section of the paper will comprehensively address business functions that are relevant to livestock management at ArchiFarm (Van Horn, 2013). One of the key advantages that ArchiFarm has is that the farm has management resources that improve the general quality of the farms crucial decisions. With the ever changing trends of development regarding information and technology, it is advisable for management to reevaluate prior decisions to weigh it regarding costs as well as benefits (Paustian, Wellner Theuvsen, 2015). It is crucial to point out that managing a farm such as the ArchiFarm is a wholesome responsibility and hence farm management is a concept that farm owners identify with. Farm management is simply the dec ision-making process that is directed towards meeting the vision, mission, and goals of the business as a whole. In connection, just as in the case of ArchiFarm, all the decision by the management team should be focused on the productive allocation of factors such as production land, capital, management, and labor. In a business year, there should be three major functions performed by the management: In planning, the functions involved include defining a related issue, collecting data and also planning for operations. Subsequently, this is defined by the site manager as described in the previous chapters of the text hence indicating that ArchiFarm takes up this responsibility as a vital component (Adams Ohene-Yankyera, 2014). After the data is analyzed and various options examined, the internal management team considers the best alternative. The implementation function incorporates implementing the plans created in the previous planning stage. Technically, it involves arranging for purchasing of inputs, training of employees, selecting genetics, preparing financial statements and every other task that is related to financing, production, and marketing. The final function is the control function which relates to the process of monitoring of key activities of the business. The primary responsibilities, in this case, involves entering data into a management information system. The system is delicate and has so many parts and are normally not integrated (Al-Azmi, 2013). In this case, the MIS is comprised of financial accounting, regulatory records required by different agencies, production records and other records that are personalized to the enterprises of the business. Also, the data that is collected from the MIS should be converted relevant information that aims to enhance the knowledge base of the manager. Consequently, this aspect is important since the decisions to change the business are settled down on credit to the results of analyzing the information. The information is also not utilized as raw but rather is compared to prior years and also to other in other occurrences to similar businesses (Paustian, Wellner Theuvsen, 2015). A comprehensive MIS is credited to a foundation for creating the upcoming years budget. As most farm owners can identify, budgeting is considered more precise when historical information from the respective enterprise is used to create the intended budget. It can be argued that the functions of management are a concept that is continuous throughout the year (MacGillivray Pollard, 2008). Relatively, successful managers have the trait of functioning continuously. This means that they invest heavily on analyzing the opportunities as well as the threats to their business. In addition to analyzing the components, they also aim at making adjustments so as to ensure that they remain relevant as well as competitive in the marketplace hence maintaining a competitive edge over other managers. Just as planning is a continual process, implementation plans are always evaluated using a current economy lens (Paustian, Wellner Theuvsen, 2015). As a result of information being received from the MIS, adjustments to the original plan are very common and also new tracking systems are on a monthly basis introduced. An ArchiMate views that show the primary business functions at ArchiFarm and the flow of goods, value or information between them In several sectors, an inclusive of in agriculture, Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) has proven beyond and doubted that it could improve management of enterprises. Subsequently, this is in particular regards to information and knowledge intensive environments. In the contemporary society, a broad spectrum of state of the art computer systems is available that are in support of the whole farm management cycle of monitoring, planning as well as the control process. Relevant examples that can be adopted by ArchiFarm include satellites to create field images, advanced planning, weather sensors, farm management systems as well as decision support systems. The mentioned components are advantageous because they can operate with high precision. The new technology techniques can also be utilized to realize advanced farm management styles that will automatically contribute to a third green revolution in which the stakeholders are likely to benefit from (Lizzi et al, 2017). This section is of particular importance because it will highlight an ArchiMate view that extensively illustrates the business functions with an in-depth focus embedded on three critical functions that is control, monitoring, and planning. The three components are inter-related in that one adversely affects the other and hence should be treated with equal consideration. Farm management, just as in the case of ArchiFarm is a crucial variable regarding determining the success or the productivity of the organization. In relation, the ArchiMate shaped opinion is a comprehensive review of how the three components interrelate under the umbrella of Farm management. The main business process relevant to livestock management at ArchiFarm A business process is simply an activity or a set of activities that aims at accomplishing a specific organizational goal. In relation, Business process management is a vital component is it is a systematic approach used in improving the processes. Consequently, this section of the paper will in an in-depth scope analyze the business process utilized by ArchiFarm in its attempts to accomplish its organizational goals (Garforth, 2015). One of its prominent features is that the Farm has invested in automation technologies specifically in its main production house. This is inclusive of automatic feeding stations for the cattles. The feeding stations dispense a custom quality of animal feed to each cattle and also a robot milking station that automatically tracks the yield of every animal as well as adjusts milking times for each animal. However, the process is keen on ensuring that no cases of under or over milking are experienced since it has serious implications (Lemaire et al, 2014). The smaller production houses, however, do not have the privilege of having an automated feeding lots but instead counter this situation through relying on farm workers. The farm workers are responsible for dispensing feed to each animal through the use of tractors. It terms of milking; the farm prefers the older version of an automated milking system (Jang Kim, 2015). Subsequently, the older version of automated milking system is important since it records the quantity of milk that is obtained from each respective cow that it milks. In contrast to the other version (fully automated) robot installed at the main production house, the milking system must be moved from one cow to the next by the farm workers. After the end of the process, the quantity of the milk that is produced by each animal is exported from the information system and analyzed through the use of a custom- built reporting software tool (Borodin, et al, 2016). The results from the obtained analysis are used by the staff to customize feed quantities for each animal and also to organize health assessments by veterinarians. Assessment of each animals health is done by manual inspection. However, this particular technique is not as effective since animal related problems are usually unveiled once the health issue has advanced to an extent where the animal either losses or yields weight significantly (Kubata, Tyrychtr, Ulman Vostrovsk, 2014). Once a problem is detected, the cows feed schedule is adjusted, and a prescribed drug is added. Animals records are kept in respective animals health records forms. Also, to remain relevant in the industry, ArchiFarm utilizes PLF technologies for health monitoring. The farm is also making arrangements to implement data driven health monitoring in all of its production sites. More specifically, the farm has intentions of adopting sensors that are attached to the cows ears for PLF health management. The gen eral plan is to construct and maintain an animal specific health prediction model by automatically and also continuously accessing the readings from the attached sensor in the cows ears and use this to integrate with the animal milk production data and also the obtained health information (Alkemade, et al 2013). For a long term plan, ArchiFarm intends to apply predictive analytics algorithms and data mining to anticipate potential problems before it escalates. Simply put, learning from one of the sites is to be translated to the other two production sites to curb the spread of diseases. Regarding business process, Dairy products in Australia has been considered the fourth most valuable asset regarding agricultural exports. In connection, growth in the Australian dairy industry is heavily dependent on the expanding export market since exports are anticipated to grow over time continuously. The Middle East and Asia, as well as are most likely to benefit from the growth. The best part of it is that the Australian dairy industry systems are becoming more popular and ArchiFarm is on the roadmap regarding the farms that are most likely to benefit from the same. The following diagram is a representation of an of the main business functions of ArchiFarm with specific considerations on the flow of value and information among important components of the farm. The business objects, named 1, 2 and 3 are representations of the farms three production sites. The relationship between the business functions and the process is also illustrated in the diagram as a vital component of the process. The relationship is controlled by variables such as accessibility, aggregation, composition, and realization. Although the flow of goods may not have been captured in the ArchiMate representation, the highlighted process are interrelated and in most occurrences touch on the aspect of flow of goods. The responses are limited to business processes that can be directly influenced by the introduction of PLF hence more comprehensive. References Adams, F., Ohene-Yankyera, K. (2014). Socio-economic characteristics of subsistent small ruminant farmers in three regions of northern Ghana.Asian Journal of Applied Science and Engineering,3(3), 351-364. Al-Azmi, A. A. R. (2013). Data, text and web mining for business intelligence: a survey.arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.3563. Alkemade, R., Reid, R. S., van den Berg, M., de Leeuw, J., Jeuken, M. (2013). Assessing the impacts of livestock production on biodiversity in rangeland ecosystems.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,110(52), 20900-20905. Borodin, V., Bourtembourg, J., Hnaien, F., Labadie, N. (2016). 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